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A boson is a Subatomic Particle with integral spin that is governed by Bose-Eistein statistics.
Bosons include mesons, nuclei of even mass number, and the particles required to embody the fields of the quantum field
theory. Unlike fermions, there is no limit to the number of bosons that can occupy the same quantum state, this is a
behavior that gives rise to the superfluidity of helium-4.
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